{"id":16824,"date":"2025-06-20T08:07:25","date_gmt":"2025-06-20T05:07:25","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/muzeusm.ro\/?p=16824"},"modified":"2025-06-20T08:07:26","modified_gmt":"2025-06-20T05:07:26","slug":"310-ani-de-la-nasterea-episcopului-grigore-maior-1715-1785","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/muzeusm.ro\/hu\/310-ani-de-la-nasterea-episcopului-grigore-maior-1715-1785\/","title":{"rendered":"310 ani de la na\u0219terea episcopului Grigore Maior (1715\u20131785)"},"content":{"rendered":"\n

\u201eT\u0103\u0219nad \u2013 S\u0103r\u0103uad. File de istorie\u201d \u2013 un omagiu adus unuia dintre lumin\u0103torii epocii iluministe rom\u00e2ne\u0219ti<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

Anul 2025 marcheaz\u0103 trei secole \u0219i un deceniu de la venirea pe lume, \u00een satul S\u0103r\u0103uad (azi parte a ora\u0219ului T\u0103\u0219nad), a unuia dintre cei mai influen\u021bi promotori ai educa\u021biei \u0219i credin\u021bei \u00een spa\u021biul rom\u00e2nesc transilv\u0103nean: episcopul Grigore Maior<\/strong>.
Om al con\u0219tiin\u021bei \u0219i al cuv\u00e2ntului, Grigore Maior (1715\u20131785) a fost o figur\u0103 proeminent\u0103 a Iluminismului rom\u00e2nesc, pun\u00e2nd accent pe educa\u021bia \u00een limba rom\u00e2n\u0103<\/strong> \u0219i pe formarea unei elite intelectuale care s\u0103 sprijine emanciparea na\u021bional\u0103. Contemporanii \u00eel descriau drept \u201eun p\u0103rinte a\u0219a de mult ostenitoriu pentru biserica \u0219i neamul s\u0103u\u201d (Samuil Micu), iar genera\u021biile ulterioare l-au recunoscut ca fiind un deschiz\u0103tor de drumuri \u00eentr-o epoc\u0103 a \u00eennoirii.
Format \u00een colegiile iezuite din Cluj \u0219i Trnava, Grigore Maior a devenit episcop de F\u0103g\u0103ra\u0219 \u0219i Blaj (1772\u20131782) \u0219i sus\u021bin\u0103tor fervent al \u0219colilor din Blaj<\/strong>, sprijinind accesul tinerilor rom\u00e2ni la un \u00eenv\u0103\u021b\u0103m\u00e2nt modern \u0219i accesibil. Credea cu t\u0103rie c\u0103 prin credin\u021b\u0103 \u0219i \u00eenv\u0103\u021b\u0103tur\u0103 se poate ajunge la libertate \u0219i demnitate<\/strong>.
\u00cen plan spiritual, episcopul a fost un p\u0103stor devotat<\/strong>, oficiind cu rigoare slujba conform ritului oriental, cu dragoste arz\u0103toare, ocrotind pe cei s\u0103raci \u0219i medit\u00e2nd adesea \u00een singur\u0103tate, \u00een mijlocul c\u0103r\u021bilor \u0219i al rug\u0103ciunii. A militat pentru unitatea \u0219i afirmarea cultural\u0103 a rom\u00e2nilor transilv\u0103neni<\/strong>, av\u00e2nd viziunea c\u0103 prin na\u021biune se poate deschide drumul spre universalitate.
Un simbol al acestei comuniuni r\u0103m\u00e2ne biserica din S\u0103r\u0103uad<\/strong>, ctitorit\u0103 chiar de Grigore Maior, din dorin\u021ba de a l\u0103sa o mo\u0219tenire credincio\u0219ilor din satul natal. Men\u021bionat\u0103 \u0219i \u00een testamentul s\u0103u, unde aloca 120 de galbeni de \u201eCremnitz\u201d pentru l\u0103ca\u0219, biserica exprim\u0103 leg\u0103tura profund\u0103 dintre fiul satului devenit episcop \u0219i comunitatea care l-a format.
Prin evenimentul aniversar \u201eT\u0103\u0219nad \u2013 S\u0103r\u0103uad. File de istorie\u201d<\/strong>, ne re\u00eentoarcem simbolic la r\u0103d\u0103cini \u0219i readucem \u00een actualitate mesajul unei vie\u021bi dedicate binelui comun: \u201efolosul neamului \u0219i binele ob\u0219tii\u201d<\/strong>.
Cinstindu-l pe Grigore Maior, cinstim \u0219coala, cultura, limba \u0219i credin\u021ba<\/strong> rom\u00e2nilor transilv\u0103neni. Mo\u0219tenirea sa ne oblig\u0103 s\u0103 p\u0103str\u0103m aprins\u0103 flac\u0103ra con\u0219tiin\u021bei, a demnit\u0103\u021bii \u0219i a solidarit\u0103\u021bii.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Diana Kinces, conservator Muzeul Jude\u021bean Satu Mare<\/p>\n\n\n

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\"\"<\/figure>\n<\/div>\n\n\n
\"\"<\/figure>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

\u201eT\u0103\u0219nad \u2013 S\u0103r\u0103uad. File de istorie\u201d \u2013 un omagiu adus unuia dintre lumin\u0103torii epocii iluministe rom\u00e2ne\u0219ti Anul 2025 marcheaz\u0103 trei secole \u0219i un deceniu de la venirea pe lume, \u00een satul S\u0103r\u0103uad (azi parte a ora\u0219ului T\u0103\u0219nad), a unuia dintre cei mai influen\u021bi promotori ai educa\u021biei \u0219i credin\u021bei \u00een spa\u021biul rom\u00e2nesc transilv\u0103nean: episcopul Grigore Maior.Continue reading “310 ani de la na\u0219terea episcopului Grigore Maior (1715\u20131785)”<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":245723488,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_coblocks_attr":"","_coblocks_dimensions":"","_coblocks_responsive_height":"","_coblocks_accordion_ie_support":"","advanced_seo_description":"","jetpack_seo_html_title":"","jetpack_seo_noindex":false,"jetpack_post_was_ever_published":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_access":"","_jetpack_dont_email_post_to_subs":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_tier_id":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paywalled_content":false,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":"","jetpack_publicize_message":"","jetpack_publicize_feature_enabled":true,"jetpack_social_post_already_shared":true,"jetpack_social_options":{"image_generator_settings":{"template":"highway","default_image_id":0,"font":"","enabled":false},"version":2}},"categories":[6498612],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-16824","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-evenimente","entry"],"translation":{"provider":"WPGlobus","version":"3.0.1","language":"hu","enabled_languages":["ro","hu","en"],"languages":{"ro":{"title":true,"content":true,"excerpt":false},"hu":{"title":false,"content":false,"excerpt":false},"en":{"title":false,"content":false,"excerpt":false}}},"jetpack_publicize_connections":[],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"","jetpack_likes_enabled":true,"jetpack-related-posts":[{"id":12883,"url":"https:\/\/muzeusm.ro\/hu\/cartea-de-aur-a-sarauadului-tasnad-sarauad-2-septembrie-2023\/","url_meta":{"origin":16824,"position":0},"title":"\u201eCARTEA DE AUR A S\u0102R\u0102UADULUI\u201d-T\u0103\u0219nad-S\u0103r\u0103uad 2 septembrie 2023","author":"Popdan Bradut","date":"30 August 2023","format":false,"excerpt":"EVENIMENTUL ESTE ORGANIZAT CU PRILEJUL \u00ceMPLINIRII A 250 DE ANI DE LA HIROTONIREA EPISCOPULUI GRECO-CATOLIC GRIGORE MAIOR, CEREMONIAL CE A AVUT LOC \u00ceN BISERICA CEA MARE A CUR\u021aII IMPERIALE DIN VIENA, \u00ceN PREZEN\u021aA MARIEI TEREZIA \u0218I A LUI IOSIF AL II-LEA. 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