{"id":13817,"date":"2024-04-05T15:58:23","date_gmt":"2024-04-05T12:58:23","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/muzeusm.ro\/?p=13817"},"modified":"2024-04-09T10:18:18","modified_gmt":"2024-04-09T07:18:18","slug":"localizarea-drumului-sarii-ce-leaga-depresiunea-oasului-cu-valea-marei-maramuras","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/muzeusm.ro\/en\/localizarea-drumului-sarii-ce-leaga-depresiunea-oasului-cu-valea-marei-maramuras\/","title":{"rendered":"Localizarea Drumului S\u0103rii ce leag\u0103 Depresiunea Oa\u0219ului cu Valea Marei\/Maramur\u0103\u0219"},"content":{"rendered":"\n

O aventur\u0103 de cercetare minunat\u0103!<\/em><\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

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Negre\u0219ti Oa\u0219\/Vama \u2013 Giule\u0219ti\/\u0218ugatag \u2013 55 km de drum f\u0103r\u0103 localit\u0103\u021bi, printre p\u0103durile \u0219i st\u00e2ncile platoului vulcanic. Se prezint\u0103 ca un drum de o mare importan\u021b\u0103 istoric\u0103, cu un poten\u021bial legendar bogat, dar foarte slab valorificat \u0219i cu date arheologice necunoscute pe cea mai mare parte a lungimii sale. <\/p>\n\n\n\n

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Dou\u0103 documente (1355 \u0219i 1456) \u00eel men\u021bioneaz\u0103 ca Drum al S\u0103rii. Importan\u021ba drumului s-a diminuat \u00een timp, odat\u0103 cu dezvoltarea V\u0103ii Tisei drept cale de comunicare fluvial\u0103 \u0219i terestr\u0103. Documentele istorice \u0219i arheologice legate de Giule\u0219ti sus\u021bin un rol proeminent al voievozilor din Valea Marei, rol ce ar avea o explica\u021bie \u00een comercializarea s\u0103rii de pe drumul de leg\u0103tur\u0103 cu Oa\u0219ul.Utilizarea drumului ce str\u0103bate Gutinul de oastea t\u0103tarilor \u00een 1717, ca drum de n\u0103v\u0103lire \u00een Oa\u0219, arat\u0103 c\u0103 vechiul Drum al S\u0103rii \u00eenc\u0103 mai era utilizat ca drum secundar. <\/p>\n\n\n\n

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Segmentul de drum ce urc\u0103 din Negre\u0219ti atinge prima treapt\u0103 a platoului la Bretani, o culme situat\u0103 \u00eentre bazinul de formare a Turului \u0219i a Talnei.
\u00cenc\u0103 de la \u00eenceputul drumului se nasc c\u00e2teva date incerte \u0219i legende ce se cer verificate. Bretani (un nume relativ frecvent \u00een Oa\u0219 \u0219i Maramure\u0219) poate fi oare un toponim de ob\u00e2r\u0219ie, ce semnaleaz\u0103 o localitate disp\u0103rut\u0103 de pe traseul Drumului S\u0103rii? \u00centrebarea se na\u0219te \u00een contextul \u00een care, \u00een partea maramure\u0219ean\u0103, exist\u0103 legenda unei localit\u0103\u021bi disp\u0103rute la Poiana \u0218tefanului. <\/p>\n\n\n\n

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Poate fi localizat\u0103 vechea vatr\u0103 a satului Vama, despre care memoria s\u0103tenilor spune la 1864 c\u0103 satul are numele legat de vama ce se percepea la podul pe care se trecea peste r\u00e2ul Talna? <\/p>\n\n\n\n

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Dup\u0103 Br\u0103tani, spre Maramure\u0219, drumul trece pe culmea Vr\u0103ticel, ca s\u0103 urce pe treapta cea mai \u00eenalt\u0103 a platoului \u00een zona Strungilor. <\/p>\n\n\n\n

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Ca \u0219i \u00een alte cazuri, termenul pastoral STRUNG\u0102 desemneaz\u0103 o \u0219a cu margini abrupte. Aici este o pant\u0103 de urcare din zona de ob\u00e2r\u0219ie ale v\u0103ilor Talna \u0219i Tur, prin care se urc\u0103 spre platou prin C\u0103l\u0103mar \u0219i pe la marginile V\u00e2rfului Rotundul \u0219i Rotundul Mic. <\/p>\n\n\n\n

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Cercetarea prezent\u0103 de pe Drumul S\u0103rii a fost ini\u021biat\u0103 de UBB Sighetul Marma\u021biei (conf. Dr Marin Ilie\u0219), de Muzeul Jud. Satu Mare (Mihaela Grigorean, Ciprian Honca, Stelian Pop \u0219i Liviu Marta). Dorim ca demersul nostru s\u0103 fie unul public. V\u0103 invit\u0103m s\u0103 v\u0103 al\u0103tura\u021bi \u0219i s\u0103 contribui\u021bi cu informa\u021bii legate de o tem\u0103 ce se prezint\u0103 a fi de o mare importan\u021b\u0103 pentru o\u0219eni \u0219i maramure\u0219eni. <\/p>\n\n\n\n

<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

O aventur\u0103 de cercetare minunat\u0103! Negre\u0219ti Oa\u0219\/Vama \u2013 Giule\u0219ti\/\u0218ugatag \u2013 55 km de drum f\u0103r\u0103 localit\u0103\u021bi, printre p\u0103durile \u0219i st\u00e2ncile platoului vulcanic. Se prezint\u0103 ca un drum de o mare importan\u021b\u0103 istoric\u0103, cu un poten\u021bial legendar bogat, dar foarte slab valorificat \u0219i cu date arheologice necunoscute pe cea mai mare parte a lungimii sale. Dou\u0103Continue reading “Localizarea Drumului S\u0103rii ce leag\u0103 Depresiunea Oa\u0219ului cu Valea Marei\/Maramur\u0103\u0219”<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":243833644,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_coblocks_attr":"","_coblocks_dimensions":"","_coblocks_responsive_height":"","_coblocks_accordion_ie_support":"","advanced_seo_description":"","jetpack_seo_html_title":"","jetpack_seo_noindex":false,"jetpack_post_was_ever_published":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_access":"","_jetpack_dont_email_post_to_subs":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_tier_id":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paywalled_content":false,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":"","jetpack_publicize_message":"","jetpack_publicize_feature_enabled":true,"jetpack_social_post_already_shared":true,"jetpack_social_options":{"image_generator_settings":{"template":"highway","default_image_id":0,"font":"","enabled":false},"version":2}},"categories":[6498592],"tags":[6498622,6498621,6498623,6498620,6498617,6498618],"class_list":["post-13817","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-actualitati","tag-anunt","tag-cercetari","tag-descoperire","tag-descoperiri-arheologice","tag-interes-public","tag-noutati","entry"],"translation":{"provider":"WPGlobus","version":"3.0.1","language":"en","enabled_languages":["ro","hu","en"],"languages":{"ro":{"title":true,"content":true,"excerpt":false},"hu":{"title":false,"content":false,"excerpt":false},"en":{"title":false,"content":false,"excerpt":false}}},"jetpack_publicize_connections":[],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"","jetpack_likes_enabled":true,"jetpack-related-posts":[{"id":3962,"url":"https:\/\/muzeusm.ro\/en\/mediesu-aurit-un-centru-de-putere-pe-somes\/","url_meta":{"origin":13817,"position":0},"title":"Medie\u0219u Aurit \u2013 un centru de putere pe Some\u0219","author":"Dobrescu Adela Catalina","date":"14 January 2019","format":false,"excerpt":"Ziua Culturii Na\u021bionale ofer\u0103 prilejul de a prezenta, la Sediul Muzeului de Istorie (Bd. 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